Know Your Bodybuilding Supplement - BCAA's
by Rick Mitchell
BCAA stands for branched chain amino acids and is increasingly being recognized as
an important supplement in the field of sports nutrition. In short the
term refers to three essential amino acids - leucine, isoleucine and valine.
Amino
acids are widely known as the building blocks of protein. When protein food is eaten it gets digested into
individual amino acids and short chains of amino acids that are sufficiently small to be absorbed into the
bloodstream. They are then used by the body to build and repair tissues amongst other things.
Amino acids are split between those classed as essential and those labelled non-essential. This simply means that
essential amino acids cannot be made by the body, whereas non-essential amino acids can. There are nine essential
amino acids and each must be obtained from the diet. The nine essential amino acids are histidine, isoleucine,
leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan and valine.
Non-essential amino acids are just as important as the essential variety and the term simply means they can be made
by the body from vitamins and other amino acids. The non-essential amino acids are alanine, arginine, asparagine,
aspartic acid, cysteine, cystine, glutamic acid, glutamine, glycine, proline, serine and tyrosine.
The BCAA's are especially important to athletes because they are metabolized in the muscle rather than the liver.
This means that they can be used either to build new proteins or be burned as fuel to create energy. Supplementing
with BCAA's has been shown to result in measurable gains in both muscle strength and size. Taken before a workout
BCAA's can improve performance and delay the onset of fatigue. They also operate as anabolic agents allowing the
body to burn fat and not muscle.
As a supplement that has no reported side effects, branched chain amino acids offer many benefits to the serious
bodybuilder.
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Rick Mitchell is the creator of the bodybuildingadvisor.com website that provides guidance and information to
athletes at all levels of bodybuilding experience. Go to Bodybuilding Advice to learn more about the issues covered in
this article.
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