Celiac Disease- Digesting The Root Of The Problem
There’s no one symptom that
can be used to diagnose Celiac disease. The condition,
which simply can be described as a form of gluten intolerance,
is a combination of symptoms. In fact, there are many cases
where the disease has been misdiagnosed because the symptoms it
shares with other digestive and allergy related diseases. Among
the symptoms that manifest in children include abdominal pain,
diarrhea, not gaining weight, nausea, anemia, mouth sores, lack
of appetite, hair loss, bloated abdomen, not growing in height,
dermatitis, and behavioral disorders. In adults, it is common
to exhibit fatigue, depression, osteoporosis, irritability, and
lactose intolerance. The
importance in diagnosis celiac disease is getting to the root
of the problem to diagnose it properly.
As we all know, celiac disease is a condition where the
inner lining of the small intestines gets inflamed due to the
contact with gluten. Gluten is a protein that is commonly found
in wheat, barley and rye. Once inflammation of the small
intestines occurs, the body is unable to absorb the necessary
nutrients from the food you eat. So no matter how much you
gobble up food, you will still experience malnutrition. And
because you’re not receiving the right amounts of nutrients,
your body will get weaker and becomes more susceptible to other
diseases.
Diagnosing the condition is somewhat troublesome due to the
fact that the exact cause of the disease is still unknown.
Research and studies, however, have proven that the disease is
genetic based. So this means that if someone in your family has
it, there’s a chance that you can have it as well.
Tests and diagnosing the disease can be done through
laboratory analysis of blood samples. What doctors will be
looking for is the high levels of antibodies, more specifically
anti-gliadin, anti-endomysium, and anti-tissue transglutaminase
antibodies, in your blood. It has been found out that people
with celiac disease has high levels of these antibodies in
their system. These antibodies identify gluten as a threat to
the body and try to get rid of it just like the immune system
trying to get rid of virus and bacteria.
However, there are times that the levels of these antibodies
were found to be normal, and yet patients still exhibit
symptoms of celiac disease. Only once gluten is removed from
their diet did they only started feeling a lot better. The
disease is really a tricky one to diagnose but through
observations and laboratory analysis the task is not
impossible.
If left undiagnosed, the disease can potentially lead to
complications and other more dangerous disease. Some of the
risks the people with the disease have to be ready for include
lupus, diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, microscopic colitis, and
autoimmune thyroid disease.
Of course, malnutrition will be a starting point for
deficiencies in vitamins A, B-12, De, E, and K which can cause
anemia and weight loss. The body will be lacking in calcium as
well which greatly affects the bone density. The damage caused
by the disease can also result to developing other allergic
reactions from foods that don’t even contain gluten, such as
lactose.
So it is really important that people who exhibit symptoms
of the disease get some medical attention get to the root of
the problem. And if the doctors found out that the disease is
not celiac, then that’s still good. However, leaving everything
as it is will never turn out good.
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