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Canine Hip Dysplasia: How To
Help Ease Your Pet's
Pain
Human beings are not the only
one's who suffer from
arthritis. Your best
four-legged friend may also be
suffering from this often
painful and debilitating
disease. One of the most common
forms of pet arthritis is
canine hip dysplasia. Canine
hip dysplasia is characterized
by painful inflammation, stiff
hip joints, and overall reduced
mobility and flexibility.
Dysplasia technically means
improper growth. The disease's
name refers to the fact that
the canine hip does not grow
properly, causing too much
movement in the hip. Over time,
the cumulative effect of this
movement may cause the canine
to develop canine hip
dysplasia. Canine hip dysplasia
is a progressive disease,
meaning that the symptoms of
the disease tend to worsen over
time. The disease may afflict
different dogs at varying
levels of severity. Some
canines may experience a severe
loss of flexibility and
mobility, while others may only
display subtle symptoms. If the
disease is left untreated, the
dog may eventually develop
arthritis and even
lameness.
What types of dogs appear to be
more prone to developing canine
hip dysplasia? Statistics show
that larger dogs are at a
greater risk. Nearly 50 per
cent of all dogs that suffer
from canine hip dysplasia are
from large breeds. Many small
and medium sized dogs are also
susceptible to canine hip
dysplasia, but it may take
longer for their symptoms to
become evident. How can you
know if your dog is suffering
from canine hip dysplasia? Many
pet owners find out that their
dog is afflicted with this
disease when they notice that
their dog is having trouble
walking up flight of stairs.
They may be slow to rise after
sitting, and experience fatigue
or lameness after a period of
activity. Many owners report
that their pet experienced some
noticeable change in
personality. For instance, a
once gentle pet may become more
aggressive. Animal experts
believe this is caused by the
animal's pain. Dogs that are
suffering from canine hip
dysplasia may also become more
vulnerable to injury.
However, the signs of canine
hip dysplasia may not always be
so obvious. The only sure way
to make an official diagnosis
of canine hip dysplasia is
through a radiographic X-ray
exam. Most diagnoses of canine
hip dysplasia are made in this
manner. However, there are some
specialized orthopedic
veterinarians that can be
consulted for a second opinion.
Treatment for canine hip
dysplasia has traditionally
consisted of NSAID class drugs.
These are non-steroidal drugs
that fight the inflammation
caused by arthritis. Some vets
also prescribe glucosamine as
an alternative to NSAID
drugs.
What causes canine hip
dysplasia to afflict some dogs?
It appears the disease may be
genetic and environmental in
nature. There appears to be a
genetic predisposition for the
disease in larger breeds.
Environmental factors for the
disease may include
malnourishment during puppy
hood and poor breeding. Some
breeds appear to be more
susceptible to developing
canine hip dysplasia than
others. Breeds that are more at
risk for the disease include
Golden Retrievers, St.
Bernard's, Labs, Boxers,
Bloodhounds and
Rottweilers.
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