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Experiencing Ache Knees and Back? You may have
Osteoarthritisby Kamau Austin
Are you noticing as you mature
you are experiencing stiffness or pain in your knees, ankles,
back, and elbows? If you are 35 and above
symptoms like these may be the early signs of
Osteoarthritis.
What is Osteoarthritis?
According to the US government's National Institute of
Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases "Osteoarthritis
is the most common type of arthritis, especially among older
people. Sometimes it is called degenerative joint disease or
osteoarthrosis."
Moreover Osteoarthritis is a joint disease that mostly affects
the cartilage. Cartilage is the slippery tissue that covers the
ends of bones in a joint.
Unlike other forms of arthritis which may affect internal
organs Osteoarthritis primarily causes problems between the
cartilage and joints.
Healthy cartilage allows bones to glide over one another. It
also absorbs energy from the shock of physical movement. In
osteoarthritis, the surface layer of cartilage breaks down and
wears away.
In other words as we mature you can start to experience
Osteoarthritis because the cartilage between you knees, back,
and other joints may begin to erode or wear away.
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A Healthy Lifestyle Can Ease
the Pain of Rheumatoid
Arthritis
If you have recently been
diagnosed with rheumatoid
arthritis, maybe you think
you're doomed to a lifetime of
pain and discomfort. The truth
is that many people live long
and full lives, even while
living with rheumatoid
arthritis. But if you truly
want to thrive despite your
diagnosis, chances are you'll
have to reconsider your
lifestyle choices. Living a
healthy lifestyle is of course
recommended for all. But it
becomes even more important if
you are a rheumatoid arthritis
sufferer.
One important thing you should
do is to learn to respond to
your body. You should become
aware of when you feel joint
stiffness the most. Make a note
of when you feel joint
discomfort. You will have to
learn to test and set your
limits. By paying attention to
how your body reacts to certain
physical activities, you will
learn to avoid
overexertion.
Another important thing to keep
your body healthy and pain-free
is to do some kind of regular
physical activity. Think of
exercise as an important part
of your treatment. Many
research studies have shown
that some form of regular
physical activity can help
reduce the pain and discomfort
associated with rheumatoid
arthritis. Regular exercise can
also help increase your
flexibility, strengthen your
muscles, reduce your fatigue,
and provide you with an overall
feeling of well being. Don't be
afraid of exercise or trying
new physical activities because
of your rheumatoid arthritis.
For the most part, you'll be
fine as long as you learn to
read your body's signs and
avoid overexertion. There are
three general types of
exercises that are well suited
to those suffering from
rheumatoid arthritis. They are:
flexibility exercises, cardio
or aerobic exercises, and
strengthening exercises. Yoga
and Pilates are good examples
of exercises that can
substantially gently increase
your range of motion. Running,
walking, and bicycling are
excellent aerobic exercises
that are good for your heart
and overall joint health. Water
exercises in particular are
good for rheumatoid arthritis
sufferers because it increases
your flexibility while
increasing your strength.
Before you begin an exercise
program, make certain to speak
with your health care provider.
As a rheumatoid arthritis
patient, your doctor may be
able to prescribe specific
exercises that can help
alleviate your symptoms. Your
doctor may also be able to
refer you to a physical
therapist that you can work
with.
Another very important facet of
taking care of your self has to
do with eating well. Eating
well not only helps you get the
right nutrients, but also to
maintain a healthy weight. This
is particularly important for
good joint health. Eat plenty
of fruits and vegetables. Low
fat dairy products and lean
proteins are also important for
preserving bone integrity. Make
certain that you are getting
enough of the right nutrients,
including vitamin c and
calcium. If you suspect you may
not be getting enough of these
nutrients, pay a visit to your
doctor. He or she may be able
to prescribe specific
supplements that will help
combat the symptoms of
rheumatoid arthritis.
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This allows bones under the cartilage to rub together,
causing pain, swelling, and loss of motion of the joint. Over
time, the joint may lose its normal shape. Also bone spurs,
small growths called entophytes, may grow on the edges of the
joint. Bits of bone or cartilage can break off and float inside
the joint space. This causes more pain and damage.
According to government studies Osteoarthritis affects about 20
million Americans. Over 50 % of Americans over 65 have
osteoarthritis in a least one joint. It is more common for men
than women to have osteoarthritis before 45. However after 45
it is more common for women to experience the symptoms of this
condition. By 2030 70 million Americans will be over the age of
65 and may be at risk for osteoarthritis.
While younger people may get osteoarthritis from sports related
knee and joint injuries osteoarthritis is primarily a condition
more mature people experience. If you experience symptoms like
the ones described above talk to you doctor to see if you have
osteoarthritis or some other condition.
The symptoms of osteoarthritis seem to appear in the knee,
lower back, ends of the fingers, back of the neck, thumbs and
hips.
Some of the treatments the doctor may prescribe are:
1. - Exercise is inexpensive and may help with a number of
health problems including certain forms of osteoarthritis. As
you may know exercise can help improve your attitude,
disposition, mood and overall outlook, decrease pain, increase
flexibility, improve the heart and blood flow, maintain weight,
and promote general physical fitness.
Reports have shown if done correctly, it has few negative side
effects. The amount and form of exercise will depend on which
joints are involved, how stable the joints are, and whether a
joint replacement has already been done.
The proper exercise may help you recapture some range of
movement in stiff joints.
2. - Weight control: Osteoarthritis patients who are overweight
or obese need to lose weight. Weight loss can reduce stress on
weight-bearing joints and limit further injury. A dietitian can
help patients develop healthy eating habits. A healthy diet and
regular exercise help reduce weight.
3. Medicines: Doctors prescribe medicines to eliminate or
reduce pain and to improve functioning. Doctors consider a
number of factors when choosing medicines for their patients
with osteoarthritis. Two important factors are the intensity of
the pain and the potential side effects of the medicine.
Patients must use medicines carefully and tell their doctors
about any changes that occur.
4 - Surgery : As a last resort a surgery to replace a joint may
be in order from your doctor.
For many people, surgery helps relieve the pain and disability
of osteoarthritis. Surgery may be performed to remove loose
pieces of bone and cartilage from the joint if they are causing
mechanical symptoms of buckling or locking Resurface (smooth
out) bones Reposition bones Replace joints. Surgeons may
replace affected joints with artificial joints called
prostheses. These joints can be made from metal alloys,
high-density plastic, and ceramic material.
Before undertaking expensive surgery or investing in pricey
medicines perhaps you should consider taking a health
supplement called Phosoplex. Phosoplex a product of Optimal
Therapeutics, boasts some of the best ingredients available to
help alleviate pain associated with Osteoarthritis.
I have used Phosoplex when training in fitness activity to help
rid myself of knee and back pain. I would strongly recommend
you investigating this quality product if you seek relief from
Osteoarthritis.
About the author:
Kamau Austin is a health and fitness enthusiast and advocate.
He is also the publisher of ... www.healthandfitnessvitality.com .
He writes on a regular basis on timeless health and fitness
tips at the Fit After Forty Blog. See more useful health and
fitness news and tips at...
http://www.healthandfitnessvitality.com/blogs/fitnessblog.htm
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